> (C49) exponentialize(tanh(x)); > x - x > %E - %E > (D49) ----------- > x - x > %E + %E > Is there a command for the inverse operation? Here's a useful trick: subst(x/%i,x,demoivre(subst(x*%i,x,expr))) This gives you sinh(x)/cosh(x). I'm not sure if there is any standard way to get sin(h)/cos(h) to simplify to tan(h). -s