all that rootfinding



On 1/11/2013 9:40 AM, Raymond Toy wrote:
>>>>>> "Richard" == Richard Fateman <fateman at eecs.berkeley.edu> writes:
>      Richard> Looked at it this way, a polynomial p(x) either has exact
>      Richard> multiple roots or not.  The test is easy.  If p(x) and
>      Richard> p'(x), its derivative wrt x have no common factors then
>      Richard> it has no multiple roots.  So compute gcd(p,p').
>
>      Richard> If the gcd is 1, then you (and you can tell your
>      Richard> root-finder program) that there are NO multiple
>      Richard> roots. (Oh, if gcd is not 1, it tells you a polynomial
>      Richard> whose roots have multiplicity >1; you can divide out by
>      Richard> this ,etc.)
>
> I guess the following would be a bug in gcd?
>
> p:expand((x-sqrt(2))^2*(x^2+2*x+2));
> gcd(p,diff(p,x)) -> 1
>
> It works fine if you replace sqrt(2) with r.  The gcd is then x-r.
Interesting question,  but it is  not a gcd bug.  You seem to need to 
add to the task something
involving the computation of an algebraic extension.  It is possible to 
do something perhaps
with tellrat. and algebraic:true....
>
> Ray
>
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